(I) How do you lock a cell in excel(The first locking method)ġ.
How to lock cells in excel how to#
I, How to lock cells in excel(How to freeze cells in excel) If you only need to freeze the cell format(that is, the table structure), that is, you can no longer format the cells(including fixed row height and column width, cannot set font, color, bold, underline, etc.), only allow text to be entered into the cell, the same methods. The method is the same whether you freeze cells or freeze rows, as long as you select them. You can lock one cell or multiple cells (including only lock the cells with formula) you can freeze one row or column, or multiple rows and columns and you can freeze the entire table. Sub ProtectCellsWithFormulas()įor Each rng In ActiveSheet.If you want to lock cells(freeze cells), you can use both Excel content options and shortcut keys in Excel. Otherwise, the cell becomes or remains unlocked. If a cell has a formula, it locks the cell.
How to lock cells in excel code#
The code example below checks every cell in the range " B4:C9" from the active worksheet. Remember to save your file in either XLSM or XLAM format to save your VBA code. Furthermore, the subroutines in modules can be used by icons in the menu ribbons or keyboard shortcuts. The main advantage of the module method is that it allows saving the code in the file, so that it can be used again later. Copy and paste the code into the module to run it. To run this code, you need to add a module into the workbook or the add-in file. For Each rng In ActiveSheet.Range("B4:C9") A simple loop can be used to detect cells in a given range that contain formula. It returns a Boolean value based on whether the cell or range has a formula. The cells and ranges have a HasFormula property, which makes them read only. If you just need to lock only cells with formulas, you need to first identify cells that have formulas. You can use the Hidden status to hide your formulas as well. Set these two as True or False to change their status. Every cell and range can be made Locked and FormulaHidden properties. The second method is doing this via VBA code. Use the corresponding checkboxes to activate properties. Select a cell or a range of cells, and press Ctrl + 1 to open this menu and go to the Protection tab. The User Interface method requires using the Format Cells dialog. A cell can be marked as Locked, and/or Hidden, in two ways: Important note: Protecting a sheet does not lock individual cells! The cells you want to lock should be marked as Locked too. By setting a string for the parameter argument, you can lock your worksheets with a password. Both methods can get accept other optional arguments. These methods determine the protected status of a worksheet as the name suggests. Worksheets are objects in a workbook's worksheet collection and they have Protect and Unprotect methods. In this article, we're going to show you how to lock a cell in Excel formula using VBA. However, you can prevent users from going outside the intended boundaries by disabling certain sections of your workbook.
Users entering data into the wrong cells or changing existing formulas can make data collection a tedious process.
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